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Component dynamics in nanostructured PI-PDMS diblock copolymers with PI segregated in lamellas, cylinders, and spheres

机译:纳米结构的PI-PDMS二嵌段共聚物的组分动力学,其中PI隔离在薄片,圆柱体和球体中

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摘要

The dynamics of the two components of self-assembled diblock polyisoprene (PI)-polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) copolymers is investigated by means of broadband dielectric spectroscopy. By varying the size of the PDMS blocks, different PI segregation geometries are obtained, namely lamellas, cylinders, and spheres, with typical sizes in the range 6–16 nm. In this way, we identify the effects of the nanostructure on the dielectric relaxation of the polymer components: the α-relaxation of PI and PDMS blocks as well as the normal mode of PI blocks. Two different situations are explored: (1) the PDMS dynamics is detected in a temperature range where the PI phase is frozen and (2) the PI dynamics is detected in a temperature range where the PDMS phase is highly mobile. Thus, using a single system, the similarities and differences between hard and soft confinement are investigated.
机译:通过宽带介电谱研究了自组装二嵌段聚异戊二烯(PI)-聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)共聚物两个组分的动力学。通过改变PDMS块的尺寸,可以获得不同的PI分离几何形状,即薄片,圆柱体和球体,典型尺寸在6-16 nm之间。通过这种方式,我们确定了纳米结构对聚合物组分介电弛豫的影响:PI和PDMS嵌段的α松弛以及PI嵌段的正常模式。探讨了两种不同的情况:(1)在PI相冻结的温度范围内检测PDMS动力学,以及(2)在PDMS相高度可移动的温度范围内检测PI动力学。因此,使用单个系统,研究了硬约束和软约束之间的异同。

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